CIMMYT 2014 Turning research into impact
We live in an age of higher and fluctuating food prices. Relatively local disturbances, like droughts or crop disease outbreaks, cause inordinate price spikes and worsen food security for the disadvantaged worldwide.
In 2014, CIMMYT redoubled and refined work to develop and share two of its key outputs: more productive and resilient maize and wheat varieties and efficient, environmentally-friendly farming practices.
Global partnership propels wheat productivity in China
Benefits of three decades of international collaboration in wheat research have added as much as 10.7 million tons of grain – worth US $3.4 billion – to China’s national wheat output, according to a 2014 study led by the director of the Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy (CCAP) of the Chinese Academy of Science.
Honoring the life and legacy of Wilfred Mwangi, CIMMYT agricultural economist
December 2014 marked the passing of Wilfred M. Mwangi, distinguished Kenyan scholar, statesman, and researcher who dedicated his career to improving farmers’ food security and livelihoods. In 27 years at CIMMYT, Mwangi made significant contributions both as a principal scientist and distinguished economist with authorship on nearly 200 publications, as well as country and regional liaison officer, associate director of the global maize program, leader of the Drought Tolerant Maize for Africa (DTMA) project and CIMMYT regional representative for Africa.
Mwangi also mentored hundreds of young, national program scientists from Africa and elsewhere, according to Derek Byerlee, retired World Bank policy researcher who led CIMMYT’s socioeconomics team in the late 1980s-early 90s and recruited Mwangi. “He served CIMMYT with distinction for decades and was enormously important in promoting smallholder maize research in Africa,” Byerlee said. “Even more, he was a great human being who was highly-respected throughout the region.”
Born in 1947, Mwangi grew up in Nakuru County, Kenya. He completed a B.A. in Economics and Rural Economy at Makerere University, Uganda, in 1972 and M.A. and Ph.D. studies in Agricultural and Development Economics at Michigan State University (MSU) in 1975 and 1978. Returning to Kenya, Mwangi eventually became a Professor and Chair of the Department of Agricultural Economics at the University of Nairobi. He joined CIMMYT in 1987.
His career included stints as Deputy Permanent Secretary and Director of Agriculture and Livestock Production in Kenya’s Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, and as a World Bank economist. As Deputy Permanent Secretary, he served as part of a “dream team” of eminent figures convened in 1999 by Richard Leakey, then head of the Kenya Wildlife Service, at the behest of President Daniel arap Moi, to help reform government administration.
Knowledgeable in politics and with prominent policy contacts, Mwangi provided untiring and invaluable support for CIMMYT’s Africa-based partnerships and work to develop and promote better maize and wheat crop varieties and farming systems, particularly to benefit the region’s hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers.
With typical modesty and humor, Mwangi once observed that: “Despite all my academic expertise and impressive career, my mother still tells me how to farm.”
CIMMYT staff in 2014
Headquartered in Mexico, CIMMYT has 1,238 staff members, 214 of whom are internationally-recruited scientists and other experts. Of the latter, slightly more than half work outside of Mexico at 19 Center offices in 14 major maize- and wheat-producing countries of the developing world, assisted by 398 support staff. The 728 CIMMYT staff members in Mexico are distributed among the Center’s main office and 4 other principal research stations.