A monster tornado killed at least 116 people in Joplin, Missouri when it tore through the heart of the small city, ripping the roof off a hospital and destroying thousands of homes and businesses.
Weather officials said the tornado that hit the city of 50,000 at dinner time on Sunday was the deadliest single tornado in the country since 1947 and the ninth-deadliest tornado of all time, they said.
Emergency officials said on Monday 116 people were killed and about 400 were injured. According to local officials many had massive internal injuries.
Jace Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
Seven people had been rescued, Missouri Governor Jay Nixon told reporters in Joplin. Emergency crews searched through the night and through a thunderstorm with driving rain on Monday for anyone left alive.
"We still believe there are folks alive under the rubble and we're trying hard to reach them," Nixon said.
Jace Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
Survivors told harrowing stories of riding out winds of 190-198 mph in walk-in coolers in restaurants and convenience stores, hiding in bathtubs and closets, and of running for their lives as the tornado bore down.
"We were getting hit by rocks and I don't even know what hit me," said Leslie Swatosh, 22, who huddled on the floor of a liquor store with several others, holding onto each other and praying.
When the tornado passed, the store was destroyed but those inside were all alive. "Everyone in that store was blessed. There was nothing of that store left," she said.
Jace Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
More severe storms were predicted for the region, in a year that has brought tornadoes of record intensity across several states. Further complicating the rescue effort, power lines were downed, broken gas lines ignited fires, and cell phone communications were spotty due to 17 toppled phone towers.
A number of bodies were found along the city's "restaurant row," on the main commercial street and a local nursing home took a direct hit, said Newton County Coroner Mark Bridges.
Suzanne Everson/FEMA Photo by Suzanne Everson
Roaring along a path nearly six miles long and about 1/2 mile to 3/4 mile wide, the tornado flattened whole neighborhoods, splintered trees and flipped over cars and trucks. Some 2,000 homes and many other businesses, schools and other buildings were destroyed.
At St John's hospital 180 patients cowered as the fierce winds blew out windows and pulled off the roof. According to AccuWeather.com Senior Meteorologist Alan Reppert, X-ray films from the hospital were found 70 miles away.
Jace Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
20 MINUTES' NOTICE
The city's residents were given about 20 minutes' notice when 25 warning sirens sounded in the evening, said Jasper County Emergency Management Director Keith Stammers.
Nixon said many people may have been unable to get to shelter in time. "The bottom line was the storm was so loud you probably couldn't hear the sirens going off." He declared a state of emergency and called out the National Guard to help.
Jae Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
An estimated 20,000 homes and businesses were without power in Joplin. To help with communications Verizon Wireless, a unit of Verizon Communications Inc, said it was delivering three temporary cell towers for emergency service.
Steve Zumwalt FEMA Photo by Steve Zumwalt
The Joplin tornado was the latest in a string of powerful twisters that has wreaked death and devastation across many states, and it comes as much of the Mississippi River valley is underwater from massive flooding.
Twisters killed more than 300 people and did more than $2 billion in damage across southern states last month, killing more than 200 in Alabama alone.
Jace Anderson/FEMA Photo by Leo 'Jace' Anderson
The death toll of at least 116 topped the 115 people who died in a 1953 tornado in Flint, Michigan. A 1947 tornado in Woodland, Oklahoma, killed 181 people. Joplin City Councilwoman Melodee Colbert-Kean, who serves as vice mayor, said the town was in a state of "chaos."
"It is just utter devastation anywhere you look to the south and the east -- businesses, apartment complexes, houses, cars, trees, schools, you name it, it is leveled, leveled," she said.
Steve Zumwalt/FEMA Photo by Steve Zumwalt
Survivors spent much of Monday sifting through rubble for what was left of their possessions. Access to many neighborhoods remained blocked by wreckage or by emergency officials who searched for survivors.
Jeremy Ball, 38, was able to get into his home only by crawling through a window. He recalled Sunday night's terror, when he helped search nearby homes and found the bodies of a woman neighbor and her 15-year-old daughter.
"That is something you never want to have to do," he said.
(Writing by Carey Gillam and Matthew Lewis; additional reporting by David Bailey, Colleen Jenkins, Chris Michaud, Tim Ghianni, and Scott DiSavino; Editing by Jackie Frank)
Steve Zumwalt/FEMA Photo by Steve Zumwalt