Some causes from The Industrial Revolution
Britian was extremely wealthy because of exploration and trade. They had a lot of money to invest in technology and etc.
Dikes; pushing back the sea so that there would be more space to plant crops.
Seed drills; would poke holes in the soil and lay out the seeds without scattering them everywhere.
Water frame and the spinning Jenny; made it easier to spin textile and give energy to machines.
Technology
Positive impacts
All the new technical advancements, everything was cheaper so people could afford food and move to the city also with all the new traveling advancements it made it easier to transfer products from place to place.
Negative impacts
Families were forced to move out of their homes on the farm and move into the city where it was polluted. Children had to work in factories, coal would fill their lungs and the pay was not enough for all the labor.