Darwinism:
- Created by Charles Darwin in his book On the Origin of Species
- Started the idea of evolution, adaptation, and survival of the fittest
- Went against the traditional idea of divine creation
- Started a battle between religion and science
Utilitarianism:
- Started as being inhumane
- Replaced the giving of money to the poor and instead sent them to workhouses
- John Stuart Mill makes Utilitarianism more humanitarian through his book Autobiography
- Mills ideas help lead to the start of Socialism
Socialism/Marxism:
- Socialism begins as a result of the ideas of Mill and the ongoing industrial revolution
- Replaces lassiez-fairez(free enterprise)
- Socialism promotes the sharing of wealth among all
- Karl Marx writes The Communist Manifesto in London, England
- Marxism never is noticed until after his death and never gains much popularity in England
Credits:
Created with images by morhamedufmg - "statue herodot sculpture" • dakine kane - "Philosophy" • WikiImages - "charles darwin scientists theory of evolution" • 50 Watts - "07 Milton Glaser, cover for the Autobiography of John Stuart Mill (SIgnet, 1964)" • vintagedept - "Karl Marx at Highgate Cemetery"