Similie
A similie is a comparison using like or as
Metaphor
A metaphor is comparing two things without using like or as
Personification
Giving an aspect of life to an non-living object
Hyperbole
A hyperbole is an exaggeration of something
Idiom
An idiom is when the meaning of a phrase is not literal
Allusion
A reference to something that is well known. Usually an allusion is used in music and writing.
Onomatopoeia
Onomatopoeia is a word that is a sound effect
Alliteration
A grouping of words that sound the same